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Twenty metrics of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc.

Twenty metrics of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability

The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $57 on December 31, 20Y8.

AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7
20Y8 20Y7
Sales $4,022,300 $3,705,930
Cost of goods sold (1,376,050) (1,265,970)
Gross profit $2,646,250 $2,439,960
Selling expenses $(918,030) $(1,122,750)
Administrative expenses (782,020) (659,400)
Total operating expenses (1,700,050) (1,782,150)
Operating income $946,200 $657,810
Other revenue and expense:
Other income 49,800 41,990
Other expense (interest) (256,000) (140,800)
Income before income tax $740,000 $559,000
Income tax expense (88,800) (67,400)
Net income $651,200 $491,600

AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Statement of Stockholders Equity For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7
20Y8 20Y7
Preferred Stock Common Stock Retained Earnings Preferred Stock Common Stock Retained Earnings
Balances, Jan. 1 $600,000 $680,000 $2,826,850 $600,000 $680,000 $2,400,150
Net income 651,200 491,600
Dividends:
Preferred stock (10,500) (10,500)
Common stock (54,400) (54,400)
Balances, Dec. 31 $600,000 $680,000 $3,413,150 $600,000 $680,000 $2,826,850

AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7
Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $671,880 $626,190
Temporary investments 1,016,910 1,037,680
Accounts receivable (net) 715,400 671,600
Inventories 540,200 408,800
Prepaid expenses 127,115 125,240
Total current assets $3,071,505 $2,869,510
Long-term investments 2,325,480 961,294
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 3,520,000 3,168,000
Total assets $8,916,985 $6,998,804
Liabilities
Current liabilities $1,023,835 $1,131,954
Long-term liabilities:
Mortgage note payable, 8%, due in 15 years $1,440,000 $0
Bonds payable, 8%, due in 20 years 1,760,000 1,760,000
Total long-term liabilities $3,200,000 $1,760,000
Total liabilities $4,223,835 $2,891,954
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.70 stock, $40 par $600,000 $600,000
Common stock, $10 par 680,000 680,000
Retained earnings 3,413,150 2,826,850
Total stockholders' equity $4,693,150 $4,106,850
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $8,916,985 $6,998,804

Instructions:

Determine the following measures for 20Y8. Round ratio values to one decimal place and dollar amounts to the nearest cent. For number of days' sales in receivables and number of days' sales in inventory, round intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar and final amounts to one decimal place. Assume there are 365 days in the year.

Debt Ratio:

Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity:

Ratio of fixed assets to long term liabilities:

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