Question
Two-Stage ABC for Manufacturing with ABC Variances Meade Manufacturing developed the following activity cost pool information for its current year manufacturing activities: Budgeted Activity Cost
Two-Stage ABC for Manufacturing with ABC Variances Meade Manufacturing developed the following activity cost pool information for its current year manufacturing activities:
Budgeted | Activity Cost | ||
---|---|---|---|
Activity | Driver at Practical | ||
Cost | Capacity | ||
Purchasing and materials handling | $760,000 | 950,000 | kilograms |
Setup | 360,000 | 1,500 | setups |
Machine operations | 2,464,000 | 14,000 | machine hours |
First unit inspection | 448,000 | 1,600 | batches |
Packaging | 160,000 | 200,000 | units |
Actual production information for three of Meades products during the year is as follows:
Standard | Standard | Specialty | |
---|---|---|---|
Product A | Product B | Products | |
Units | 35,000 | 15,000 | 10,000 |
Batches | 140 | 50 | 400 |
Setups* | 150 | 45 | 800 |
Machine hours | 1,200 | 650 | 800 |
Kilograms of raw materials | 175,000 | 65,000 | 95,000 |
Direct materials costs | $92,800 | $70,960 | $43,200 |
Direct labor costs | $152,800 | $103,840 | $72,000 |
*Some products require setups on two or more machines.
Required a. Determine the unit cost of each product for Meade Manufacturing under activity-based costing.
Product A | Product B | Specialty Product | |
---|---|---|---|
Unit cost | Answer | Answer | Answer |
b. The unit cost of the specialty products is much higher than the unit cost of Standard Product A or Standard Product B due to: Answer Higher/Lower/Neither higher or lower number of machine hours per unit for specialty products Answer Larger/Smaller/Neither larger or smaller number of setups per batch for specialty products
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