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Type 1: 2 Type 2: 5 pe 3: Type 1: 6 Type 2: 1 loop Type 1: 3 Type 2: 4 Figure 1: each block
Type 1: 2 Type 2: 5 pe 3: Type 1: 6 Type 2: 1 loop Type 1: 3 Type 2: 4 Figure 1: each block gives the number of different types of instructions uestion 2 Consider a program with the execution flow shown in Figure 1. There are in total 3 types of instructions used in this program: . Type 1 (in-processor calculation): execution rate as 1 per clock cycle; . Type 2 (memory access): each instruction takes 2 clock cycles for execu- tion: . Type 3 (loop control): each instruction takes 2 clock cycles for jump into the loop block or 3 clock cycles for jump to the block after loop In statistics, for this program, the actual rounds of loop follows the probability distribution below: Number of loopsProbability 10% 20% 0 20 10 10 3 Suppose this program is executed in a computer in which the clock rate for the processor is 1.6 MHz. In average, how long is the time (in s) needed for executing the whole program by this computer? [12
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