Ufone 2:34 PM 9% 1 INTRODUCTION_TO_BUSIN... PROFITABILITY RATIO: YEARS GROSS 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0.21 0.21 0.30 0.34 0.28 PROFIT MARGIN (GROSS PROFIT / SALES) OPERATIN 0.18 0.13 0.23 0.28 0.20 G PROFIT MARGIN (EBIT/ SALES) NET 0.13 0.09 0.16 0.21 0.14 PROFIT MARGIN (NET INCOME / SALES) RETURN ON INVESTMENT YEARS 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 RETURN 20.23% 6.42% 8.29% 19.31% 13.68% ON ASSETS (NET INCOME / TOTAL ASSETS) RETURN 29.35% 20.79% 21.92% 50.25% 43.09 ON TOTAL EQUITY (NET INCOME / TOTAL EQUITY) MARKET VALUE RATIOS YEARS 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 PRICE 7.5 8 7.5 4.3 4.40 EARN RATIO (PRICE PER SHARE/ EARNING PER SHARE) PRICE TO BOOK VALUE PRICE PER SHARE/BOOK VALUE PER SHARE= 11