Question
Universal Sports Exchange has just received notice from C&C Sports that the price of a baseball jersey will be increasing to $22.50 next year. In
Universal Sports Exchange has just received notice from C&C Sports that the price of a baseball jersey will be increasing to $22.50 next year. In response to this increase, Universal is planning its sales and marketing campaign for the coming year. Managers have developed two possible plans and have asked you to evaluate them. The first plan calls for passing on the entire $0.50 cost increase to customers through an increase in the sales price. Managers believe that $20,000 in additional advertising targeted directly to current customers will allow the sales force to reach the current years sales volume of 54,000 jerseys. The second plan relies on a new advertising campaign that focuses on the sales price remaining the same as last year. The campaign would include a new database that offers more potential customers than Universal has had access to in the past. The cost of the campaign is expected to be $25,000. Managers believe that the campaign will be more successful in generating new sales than the current incentive-based sales and marketing plan. As a result, they want to reduce the sales commission from 5% to 3% of sales and increase sales salaries by $35,000. The campaign is expected to generate an additional 10% in sales volume.
UNIVERSAL SPORTS EXCHANGE Income Statement for the 52 Weeks Ended Janauary 30, 2021 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per Unit | Ratio | |||||||
Sales | $1,620,000 | $30.00 | 100% | |||||
Less: Variable expenses | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | $1,188,000 | 22.00 | 73% | |||||
Sales commissions | 81,000 | 1.50 | 5% | |||||
Tags | 27,000 | 0.50 | 2% | |||||
Total variable expenses | 1,296,000 | 24.00 | 80% | |||||
Contribution margin | 324,000 | $6.00 | 20% | |||||
Less: Fixed expenses | ||||||||
Selling | 145,000 | |||||||
Administrative | 95,000 | |||||||
Total fixed expenses | 240,000 | |||||||
Operating income | $84,000 |
(a)
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How much would operating income decrease if Universal did nothing to recover the increase in cost of goods sold, all other things equal? (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.38 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
Decrease in operating income | $enter decrease in operating income amount in dollars |
(b)
Determine the expected operating income under each proposed sales and marketing plan. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.38 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
Alternative 1 | Alternative 2 | |||
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The expected operating income | $enter the expected operating income amount in dollars | $enter the expected operating income amount in dollars |
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