Use of Account Balances as a Basis for Adjustments Bob Reynolds operates a real estate business. A list of accounts on April 30, 2014, before any adjustments are recorded, appears as follows: Required: 1. For each of the items of other data (a) through (h) provided below, identify and analyze adjustment necessary on April 30, 2014. Do not round intermediate calculations. If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar. a. The monthly insurance cost is $50. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income b. Office supplies on hand on April 30, 2014, amount to $180. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income c. The office equipment was purchased on April 1, 2013. On that date, it had an estimated useful life of ten years. Use straight line method of depreciation. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income d. On September 1, 2013, the automobile was purchased; it had an estimated useful life of five years. Use straight line method of depreciation. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income e. A deposit is received in advance of providing any services for first-time customers. Amounts received in advance are recorded initially in the account Unearned Commissions. Based on services provided to these first-time customers, the balance in this account at the end of April should be $5,000. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income f. Repeat customers are allowed to pay for services one month after the date of the sale of their property. Services rendered during the month but not yet collected or billed to these customers amount to $1,500. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income g. Interest owed on the note payable but not yet paid amounts to $20. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income h. Salaries owed but unpaid to employees at the end of the month amount to $2,500. Activity Accounts Statement(s) How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet Income Statement Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenues Expenses = Net Income 2. Compute the net increase or decrease in net income for the month from the recognition of the adjustments in (1). (Ignore income taxes.) of $