Question
Use SPSS to analyze the referenced data set(s) appropriately and answer the questions that follow. Put answers in the spaces provided on this handout and
Use SPSS to analyze the referenced data set(s) appropriately and answer the questions that follow. Put answers in the spaces provided on this handout and include the SPSS exports of all your supporting output. Highlight the numbers or other pieces of information on each export that you used to answer each question. Please round final percentages to one decimal point and other answers to 2 decimal points. Please explain the steps you took to get answers in SPSS.
- A clinician investigated the effects of using a behavioral treatment to reduce the amount of foul language spoken by eight children living in a Group Home. The clinician measured the number of foul words spoken before treatment (baseline), 1-week after treatment, and 1-month after treatment by each child. The number of foul words spoken by each child during each of the three time periods is shown below.
Time Period | |||
Participant | Before Treatment | 1-Week After Treatment | 1-Month After Treatment |
1 | 26 | 25 | 22 |
2 | 28 | 33 | 27 |
3 | 29 | 31 | 30 |
4 | 32 | 38 | 36 |
5 | 24 | 23 | 23 |
6 | 30 | 34 | 31 |
7 | 33 | 36 | 29 |
8 | 37 | 39 | 33 |
- Write the null hypothesis using mathematical notation (2 pts.) H0:
- Write the alternative hypothesis using mathematical notation (2 pts.) H1:
- What means are being compared (2 pts.)?
- Usinga = .05, does it appear that the sphericity assumption was violated for these data (2 pts.)?
- Using = .05, should we reject or retain the omnibus null hypothesis (2 pts.)?
- Fill in the required information for the Summary Table below (10 pts.).
Source of variation | SS | df | MS | F | h2 |
Between-Subjects Effects | |||||
Error (Between-Subjects) | |||||
Within-Subjects Effects | |||||
Time Period (IV) | |||||
Error (Within-Subjects) | |||||
Total |
*p < .05.
- What Bonferroni alpha level should be used to evaluate the significance of each post hoc test (2 pts.)? ___
- Using Bonferroni and the results of the appropriate post hoc tests, discuss each of the unique pairwise comparisons of foul language spoken during each time period (3 pts.).
a. Before vs. 1 Week After: |
b. Before vs. 1 Month After |
c. 1 Week After vs. 1 Month After: |
Did the behavioral treatment reduce the amount of foul language used? What specifically did the results indicate in words (5 pts)? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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