Use SPSS to create an output, charts, and frequency table for this survey.

Use the information below to create an SPSS data file with all data from every question on the survey PLUS any reserve scored, summed, averaged, et cet variables (.sav).

In addressing the specific requirements related to the research design table, SPSS data file, and associated components, a systematic and comprehensive approach is crucial. Below is a detailed explanation, including examples and key references, to guide you through each aspect of the provided instructions.

Detailed Explanation:

1. Demographic Variable: - Name of Variable: Age (in years) - Levels: Nominal - Scale of Measurement: Interval - Appropriate Measure: Mean (central tendency) and standard deviation (variability)

Example: - Example Question: "How old are you in years?" - Example Response: "25"

Key Reference: - Reference: (Insert relevant citation on the appropriateness of using mean and standard deviation for age in studies)

2. Variable of Interest #1: - Name of Variable: Negative subscale of the Brief Religious Coping Scale (RCOPE) - Questions and Answer Options: 14 questions, Likert scale (1 - not at all to 4 - a lot) - Quantification: Sum of the answers, with a potential numerical range of 0-15, higher values indicating a higher degree of negative religious coping. - Scale of Measurement: Interval

xample: - Example Question: "To what extent do you feel your religious coping is negative?" - Example Response: "3 - Medium"

Key Reference: - Reference: Pargament, K. I., Feuille, M., & Burdzy, D. (2011). The Brief RCOPE: Current psychometric status of a short measure of religious coping.

3. Variable of Interest #2: - Name of Variable: Perceived Stress Level (PSS) - Questions and Answer Options: 7 questions, Likert scale (1 - never to 5 - very often) - Quantification: Sum of scores after reversing positive items, potential range 0-28, higher values indicating greater perceived stress. - Scale of Measurement: Interval

Example: - Example Question: "How often did something unexpected make you angry in the past month?" - Example Response: "2 - Almost Never"

Key Reference: - Reference: Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress.

4. Research Design: - Justification: Correlational research design, as the study aims to examine the relationship between religious coping and perceived stress levels.

5.Hypotheses: - Research Hypothesis: Utilizing religious coping influences stress management, resulting in positive outlooks on life. - Null Hypothesis: There is no significant relationship between religious coping and perceived stress levels.

6. Proposed Target Population: - Target Population: Friends and family in person and on social media. - Survey Distribution: Google form and paper copy for those with no internet access.

7. Proposed Survey: - Disclaimer: Clearly stating the purpose, confidentiality, and non-publication of individual responses. - Directions: Simple and clear instructions for participants on how to respond