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Using the same Preference Schedule (Figure 1), complete the following problems. (5 pts) a) Use the Plurality Method to determine a winner. Explain carefully! b)

Using the same Preference Schedule (Figure 1), complete the following problems. (5 pts) a) Use the Plurality Method to determine a winner. Explain carefully! b) It turns out that this scenario illustrates the Plurality Method's ability to violate the IIA Criterion. Explain how the IIA Criterion is violated. In particular: Identify a non-winning bear (i.e.: not the bear found in part (a)) whose removal changes the outcome of the contest using this same Plurality Method and show that your claim is valid (i.e.: use the Plurality Method again to obtain a different winner). Figure 1 Reproduced here for convenience 81 108 27 90 126 44 1st Grazer Walker Holly 747 865 747 2nd Divot Holly Walker Walker Divot Divot 3rd 865 Grazer Grazer Divot Holly Walker 4th 747 865 747 Grazer 747 Grazer 5th Holly Divot 865 Holly Walker Holly 6th Walker 747 Divot 865 Grazer 865

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