Question
v Salvo Company manufactures products to customer specifications; a job-order system is used to accumulate costs in the companys plant. On July 1, 2020, the
v
Salvo Company manufactures products to customer specifications; a job-order system is used to accumulate costs in the companys plant. On July 1, 2020, the start of Salvo Companys fiscal year, inventory balances were as follows:
Raw materials $25,000
Work in Process 10,000
Finished Goods 40,000
The company applies overhead cost to jobs on a basis of machine-hours of operation time. For the fiscal year starting July 1, 2020, it was estimated that the plant would operate at 45,000 machine-hours and incur $270,000 in manufacturing overhead cost. During the year, the following transactions were completed:
- Raw materials purchased on account, $275,000.
- Raw materials requisitioned for use in production, $280,000 (materials costing $220,000 were chargeable directly to jobs; the remaining materials were indirect).
- Costs for employee services were incurred as follows:
Direct factorylabour $180,000
Indirect factorylabour 72,000
Sales Commissions 63,000
Administrative salaries 90,000
- Prepaid insurance expired during the year, $18,000 ($13,000 of this amount related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
- Utility costs incurred in the factory, $57,000.
- Advertising costs incurred, $140,000.
- Depreciation recorded on equipment, $100,000. (Some $88,000 of this amount was on equipment used in factory operations; the remaining $12,000 was on equipment used in selling and administrative activities.)
- Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company recorded 50,000 machine-hours of operating time during the year.
- Goods costing $675,000 to manufacture were transferred into the finished goods warehouse.
- Sales (all on account) to customers during the year totaled $1,250,000. These goods had cost $700,000 to manufacture.
Required:
- Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for the year (use letters instead of dates to identify your transactions)
- Prepare a journal entry that is required for the over/under applied manufacturing overhead.
Salvo Company manufactures products to customer specifications; a job-order system is used to accumulate costs in the companys plant. On July 1, 2020, the start of Salvo Companys fiscal year, inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials $25,000 Work in Process 10,000 Finished Goods 40,000 The company applies overhead cost to jobs on a basis of machine-hours of operation time. For the fiscal year starting July 1, 2020, it was estimated that the plant would operate at 45,000 machine-hours and incur $270,000 in manufacturing overhead cost. During the year, the following transactions were completed: a. Raw materials purchased on account, $275,000. b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production, $280,000 (materials costing $220,000 were chargeable directly to jobs; the remaining materials were indirect). c. Costs for employee services were incurred as follows: Direct factorylabour $180,000 Indirect factorylabour 72,000 Sales Commissions 63,000 Administrative salaries 90,000 d. Prepaid insurance expired during the year, $18,000 ($13,000 of this amount related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities). e. Utility costs incurred in the factory, $57,000. f. Advertising costs incurred, $140,000. g. Depreciation recorded on equipment, $100,000. (Some $88,000 of this amount was on equipment used in factory operations; the remaining $12,000 was on equipment used in selling and administrative activities.) h. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company recorded 50,000 machine-hours of operating time during the year. i. Goods costing $675,000 to manufacture were transferred into the finished goods warehouse. j. Sales (all on account) to customers during the year totaled $1,250,000. These goods had cost $700,000 to manufacture. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for the year (use letters instead of dates to identify your transactions) 2. Prepare a journal entry that is required for the over/under applied manufacturing overhead.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started