Question
Vaden Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. At the beginning of the year, the companys inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials
Vaden Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. At the beginning of
the year, the companys inventory balances were as follows:
Raw materials
$39,000
Work in process
$49,000
Finished goods
$10,000
The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on
machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work
22,000 machine-hours and incur $264,000 in manufacturing overhead cost. The
following transactions were recorded for the year:
i.
Raw materials were purchased, $301,000.
ii.
Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $292,000 ($273,000
direct and $19,000 indirect).
iii.
The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor - $296,000; indirect
labor - $81,000; and administrative salaries, $181,000.
iv.
Selling costs, $130,000.
v.
Factory utility costs, $18,000.
vi.
Depreciation for the year was $162,000 of which $155,000 is related to
factory operations and $7,000 is related to selling and administrative
activities.
vii.
Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for
the year was 21,000 machine-hours.
viii.
Goods totaling $839,000 were transferred to finished goods.
ix.
Sales for the year totaled $1,200,000 and the costs on the job cost sheets of the
goods that were sold totaled $824,000.
x.
The balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account was closed out to Cost of
Goods Sold.
Required (15 points):
a. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for each of the above items.
b. Show in T-accounts the year-end balances for each of the inventory accounts, the cost
of goods sold and manufacturing overhead.
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