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Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2013, its fiscal year-end, follows. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $ 41,000 Other (noninventory) assets 138,930 Total liabilities

Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2013, its fiscal year-end, follows.

Debit Credit
Merchandise inventory $ 41,000
Other (noninventory) assets 138,930
Total liabilities $ 24,900
Common stock 19,100
Retained earnings 96,500
Dividends 8,500
Sales 225,600
Sales discounts 2,270
Sales returns and allowances 13,500
Cost of goods sold 73,400
Sales salaries expense 32,600
Rent expenseSelling space 8,000
Store supplies expense 1,600
Advertising expense 14,000
Office salaries expense 28,300
Rent expenseOffice space 3,600
Office supplies expense 400
Totals $ 366,100 $ 366,100

On August 31, 2012, merchandise inventory was $25,400. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31, 2013, reveal the following itemized costs.

Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $ 91,000
Purchase discounts received 2,300
Purchase returns and allowances 4,300
Costs of transportation-in 5,000

Prepare closing entries as of August 31, 2013 (the perpetual inventory system is used).

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