Question
Vaughn, Ltd. manufactures shirts, which it sells to customers for embroidering with various slogans and emblems. The standard cost card for the shirts is as
Vaughn, Ltd. manufactures shirts, which it sells to customers for embroidering with various slogans and emblems. The standard cost card for the shirts is as follows.
Standard Price | Standard Quantity | Standard Cost | ||||||
Direct materials | $3per yard | 2.00 | yards | $6.00 | ||||
Direct labor | $14per DLH | 0.75 | DLH | 10.50 | ||||
Variable overhead | $3.20per DLH | 0.75 | DLH | 2.40 | ||||
Fixed overhead | $3per DLH | 0.75 | DLH | 2.25 | ||||
$21.15 |
Sandy Robison, operations manager, was reviewing the results for November when he became upset by the unfavorable variances he was seeing. In an attempt to understand what had happened, Sandy asked CFO Suzy Summers for more information. She provided the following overhead budgets, along with the actual results for November. The company purchased82,700yards of fabric and used94,300yards of fabric during the month. Fabric purchases during the month were made at $2.80per yard. The direct labor payroll ran $467,950, with an actual hourly rate of $12.25per direct labor hour. The annual budgets were based on the production of607,000shirts, using457,000direct labor hours. Though the budget for November was based on46,200shirts, the company actually produced42,700shirts during the month.
Variable Overhead Budget | |||||||
Annual Budget | Per Shirt | NovemberActual | |||||
Indirect material | $454,000 | $1.20 | $49,100 | ||||
Indirect labor | 295,000 | 0.75 | 31,300 | ||||
Equipment repair | 204,000 | 0.30 | 20,900 | ||||
Equipment power | 45,000 | 0.15 | 6,800 | ||||
Total | $998,000 | $2.40 | $108,100 |
Fixed Overhead Budget | |||||
Annual Budget | NovemberActual | ||||
Supervisory salaries | $262,000 | $21,700 | |||
Insurance | 355,000 | 27,300 | |||
Property taxes | 77,000 | 6,500 | |||
Depreciation | 325,000 | 26,400 | |||
Utilities | 213,000 | 20,100 | |||
Quality inspection | 280,000 | 25,500 | |||
Total | $1,512,000 | $127,500 |
(a)Calculate the direct materials price and quantity variances for November.(If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Direct Material price variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
Direct Material quantity variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
(b)Calculate the direct labor rate and efficiency variances for November.(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Direct Labor rate variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
Direct Labor efficiency variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
(c)Calculate the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances for November.(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Variable Overhead spending variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
(d)Calculate the fixed overhead spending variance for November.(Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Fixed overhead spenidng variance: $____________ favorable or unfavorable
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