Question
Vitalite, Inc., produces a number of products, including a body-wrap kit. Standard variable costs relating to a single kit are given below: Standard Quantity or
Vitalite, Inc., produces a number of products, including a body-wrap kit. Standard variable costs relating to a single kit are given below:
Standard Quantity or Hours | Standard Price or Rate | Standard Cost | ||
Direct materials | ? | $5 per yard | $ ? | |
Direct labor | ? | ? | ? | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | ? | $4 per direct labor-hour | ? | |
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Total standard cost per kit | $46 | |||
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During August, 500 kits were manufactured and sold. Selected information relating to the month%u2019s production is given below: |
Materials Used | Direct Labor | Variable Manufacturing Overhead | ||
Total standard cost* | ? | $8,500 | $1,700 | |
Actual costs incurred | $12,000 | ? | $1,720 | |
Materials price variance | ? | |||
Materials quantity variance | $ 2,200 U | |||
Labor rate variance | ? | |||
Labor efficiency variance | ? | |||
Variable overhead rate variance | ? | |||
Variable overhead efficiency variance | ? | |||
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*For the month's production. |
The following additional information is available for August%u2019s production of kits: |
Actual direct labor-hours | 450 | |
Difference between standard and actual cost per kit produced during August | $.16 | U |
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Required: | |
1. | What was the total standard cost of the materials used during August? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Standard cost | $ |
2. | How many yards of material are required at standard per kit? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
Number of yards | yards per kit |
3. | What was the materials price variance for August if there were no beginning or ending inventories of materials? (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Material price variance | $ |
4. | What is the standard direct labor rate per hour? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Standard direct labor rate | $ | per DLH |
5. | What was the labor rate variance for August? The labor efficiency variance? (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Labor rate variance | $ | |
Labor efficiency variance | $ |
6. | What was the variable overhead rate variance for August? The variable overhead efficiency variance? (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Variable overhead rate variance | $ | |
Variable overhead efficiency variance | $ |
7. | Complete the standard cost card for one kit shown at the beginning of the problem. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Standard Quantity or Hours | Standard Price or Rate | Standard Cost | |||
Direct materials | yards | $5 per yard | $ | ||
Direct labor | hours | $ per hour | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead | hours | $4 per direct labor-hour | |||
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Total standard cost per kit | $46 | ||||
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