Volkswagen group is one of the leading automakers in the world. Founded in 1937 by the German Labor Front, it has built a reputation for making quality passenger cars. Over the years, the company has made numerous efforts to manufacture cars that are conscious of the environment, especially in the contemporary world where everyone is struggling with the effects of global warming. In a bid to conform to the environmental protection regulations, the company embarked on a program to manufacture cars whose emissions did not contribute to increased concentration of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

Identify two ISM principles violated by Volkswagen as a result of their unethical action and then elaborate why those principles are relevant to this corporate scandal.