Question
Voss Visuals produces tablets and books. Total overhead costs traditionally have been allocated on the basis of direct labor hours. After implementing activity-based costing, managers
Voss Visuals produces tablets and books. Total overhead costs traditionally have been allocated on the basis of direct labor hours. After implementing activity-based costing, managers determined the following cost pools and cost drivers. They also decided that general costs should no longer be allocated to products.
Activity Pool Department Costs Cost Driver
Binding $297,000 Number of units
Printing 955,500 Machine hours
Product design 234,000 Change orders
General 727,500 None
Total overhead costs $2,214,000
Other information is as follows:
Tablets Books
Units 62,500 20,000
Direct materials cost per unit$3.00 $10.00
Direct labor cost per unit $4.00 $8.00
Direct labor hours 30,000 19,200
Machine hours150,000 144,000
Change orders 1,500 2,400
predetermined OH rate $45
(A)Calculate ABC rates
Binding ?/unit
Printing 3.25/machine hour
Product design 60/change ordered
(B)Show that General cost is the difference between the total overhead costs allocated to products under the traditional system and the total cost allocated to products under the activity-based costing system.
Traditional ABC Difference
Total Allocated overhead ? ? ?
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