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Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following Information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit:

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following Information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 25 $ 13 $ 6 $ 5 $ 240,000 $ 60,000 During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, It produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an Income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating Income in Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Assume the company uses variable costing. Compute the unit product cost for year 1 and year 2. Year 1 Year 2 Unit product cost Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 25 $ 13 $ 6 $5 $ 240,000 $ 60,000 During its first year of operations. Welsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 18 Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Assume the company uses variable costing. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. Net operating income (loss) Walsh Company Income Statement Year 1 Year 2 Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following Information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: $ 25 $ 13 $ 6 $ 5 Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 240,000 $ 60,000 During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating Income in Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 28 Req 3 Assume the company uses absorption costing. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Year 1 Year 2 Unit product cost Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following Information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 25 $ 13 $ 6 $ 5 $ 240,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 60,000 During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating Income in Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Assume the company uses absorption costing. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Net operating income (loss) Walsh Company Income Statement Year 1 Year 2 Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following Information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: $ 25 $ 13 $ 6 $ 5 Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 240,000 $ 60,000 During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, It produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating Income in Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Req 3 Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1. (Enter any losses or deductions as a negative value.) Variable costing net operating income (loss) Add (deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in (released from) inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing net operating income (loss) Year 1 Year 2 Crossfire Company segments its business into two regions-East and West. The company prepared a contribution format segmented Income statement as shown below: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Traceable fixed expenses Segment margin Common fixed expenses Net operating income Total Company $ 1,050,000 787,500 East West $ 700,000 $ 350,000 560,000 227,500 262,500 152,000 140,000 61,000 122,500 91,000 110,500 70,000 $ 79,000 $ 31,500 $ 40,500 Required: 1. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the East region. 3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the West region. 4. Prepare a new segmented Income statement based on the break-even dollar sales that you computed in requirements 2 and 3. What Is Crossfire's net operating Income (loss) in your new segmented Income statement? 5. Do you think that Crossfire should allocate its common fixed expenses to the East and West regions when computing the break- even points for each region? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 to 3 Req 4 Req 5 1. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the East region. 3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the West region. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places) Dollar sales for the whole company Dollar sales for the East region Dollar sales for the West region Break-Even point Show less Crossfire Company segments its business into two regions-East and West. The company prepared a contribution format segmented Income statement as shown below: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Traceable fixed expenses Segment margin Common fixed expenses Net operating income Required: Total Company East $ 1,050,000 $ 700,000 West $ 350,000 787,500 560,000 227,500 262,500 152,000 140,000 61,000 122,500 91,000 110,500 $ 79,000 $ 31,500 70,000 $ 40,500 1. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the East region. 3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the West region. 4. Prepare a new segmented Income statement based on the break-even dollar sales that you computed in requirements 2 and 3. What is Crossfire's net operating Income (loss) in your new segmented Income statement? 5. Do you think that Crossfire should allocate its common fixed expenses to the East and West regions when computing the break- even points for each region? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 to 3 Req 4 Req 5 Prepare a new segmented income statement based on the break-even dollar sales that you computed in requirements 2 and 3. What is Crossfire's net operating income (loss) in your new segmented income statement? Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Traceable fixed expenses Product line segment margin Common fixed expenses not traceable to products Net operating loss Total Company East West Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Jorgansen Lighting, Incorporated, manufactures heavy-duty street lighting systems for municipalities. The company uses variable costing for internal management reports and absorption costing for external reports to shareholders, creditors, and the government. The company has provided the following data: Inventories Beginning (units) Ending (units) Variable costing net operating income Year 1 220 170 $ 300,000 Year 2 Year 3 170 190 190 220 $ 279,000 $ 260,000 The company's fixed manufacturing overhead per unit was constant at $550 for all three years. Required: 1. Calculate each year's absorption costing net operating income. (Enter any losses or deductions as a negative value.) Reconciliation of Variable Costing and Absorption Costing Net Operating Incomes Variable costing net operating income Add (deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in (released from) inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing net operating income Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 ! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Jorgansen Lighting, Incorporated, manufactures heavy-duty street lighting systems for municipalities. The company uses variable costing for internal management reports and absorption costing for external reports to shareholders, creditors, and the government. The company has provided the following data: Inventories Beginning (units) Ending (units) Variable costing net operating income Year 1 220 170 $ 300,000 Year 2 Year 3 170 190 190 220 $ 279,000 $ 260,000 The company's fixed manufacturing overhead per unit was constant at $550 for all three years. 2. Assume in Year 4 that the company's variable costing net operating income was $260,000 and its absorption costing net operating income was $290,000. a. Did inventories increase or decrease during Year 4? Increase O Decrease b. How much fixed manufacturing overhead cost was deferred or released from inventory during Year 4? Fixed manufacturing overhead cost inventory during Year 4 Royal Lawncare Company produces and sells two packaged products-Weedban and Greengrow. Revenue and cost information relating to the products follow: Selling price per unit Variable expenses per unit Product Weedban Greengrow $ 9.00 $ 31.00 $ 2.40 $ 132,000 $ 13.00 $ 36,000 Traceable fixed expenses per year Last year the company produced and sold 42,500 units of Weedban and 18,500 units of Greengrow. Its annual common fixed expenses are $107,000. Required: Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by product lines. Product Line Total Company Weedban Greengrow Piedmont Company segments its business into two regions-North and South. The company prepared the contribution format segmented income statement as shown: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Traceable fixed expenses Segment margin Common fixed expenses Net operating income Total Company $ 937,500 637,500 North $ 750,000 South $ 187,500 300,000 146,000 154,000 64,000 $ 90,000 600,000 150,000 73,000 $ 77,000 37,500 150,000 73,000 $ 77,000 Required: 1. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. 2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the North region. 3. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the South region. (For all requirements, round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.) 1. Dollar sales for company to break-even 2. Dollar sales for North segment to break-even 3. Dollar sales for South segment to break-even Lynch Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company's first year of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative $ 13 $ 5 $ 1 $ 1 $ 320,000 $ 230,000 During the year, the company produced 32,000 units and sold 17,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $53 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. 2. Assume that the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Compute the unit product cost. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Unit product cost < Req 1A Req 1B > Lynch Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company's first year of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative $ 13 $ 5 $ 1 $ 1 $ 320,000 $ 230,000 During the year, the company produced 32,000 units and sold 17,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $53 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. 2. Assume that the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Prepare an income statement for the year. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Lynch Company Absorption Costing Income Statement Lynch Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company's first year of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative $ 13 $ 5 $ 1 $ 1 $ 320,000 $ 230,000 During the year, the company produced 32,000 units and sold 17,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $53 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. 2. Assume that the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 2B Compute the unit product cost. Assume that the company uses variable costing Unit product cost < Req 1B Req 2B > Lynch Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company's first year of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative $ 13 $ 5 $ 1 $ 1 $ 320,000 $ 230,000 During the year, the company produced 32,000 units and sold 17,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $53 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an Income statement for the year. 2. Assume that the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost. b. Prepare an income statement for the year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2A Req 28 Prepare an income statement for the year. Assume that the company uses variable costing Lynch Company Variable Costing Income Statement Shannon Company segments Its Income statement Into Its North and South Divisions. The company's overall sales, contribution margin ratio, and net operating Income are $490,000, 38%, and $9,800, respectively. The North Division's contribution margin and contribution margin ratio are $100,800 and 42%, respectively. The South Division's segment margin is $35,000. The company has $68,600 of common fixed expenses that cannot be traced to either division. Required: Prepare an Income statement for Shannon Company that uses the contribution format and is segmented by divisions. In addition, for the company as a whole and for each segment, show each item on the segmented Income statements as a percent of sales. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (l.e.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) Divisions Total Company North South Amount % Amount % Amount %

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