Question
Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the companys first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit:
Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the companys first two years of operations:
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing: Direct materials $ 23
Direct labor $ 16
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 4
Variable selling and administrative $ 3
Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 320,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 50,000
During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the companys product is $60 per unit.
Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing:
a. Compute the unit product cost for year 1 and year 2.
Yr 1 | Yr 2 | |
Unit product cost |
b. Prepare an income statement for year 1 and year 2.
Walsh Company Income Statement Year 1 Year 2
Yr 1 | Yr2 | |
Sales | ||
Variable expenses | ||
Total variable expense |
|
Fixed expenses | |||
total fixed expenses | |||
net operating income (less) |
2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:
a. Compute the unit product cost for year 1 and year 2. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Yr 1 | Yr 2 | |
Unit product cost | ||
b. Prepare an income statement for year 1 and year 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places)
Walsh Company Income Statement
Yr 1 | Yr 2 | |
Net operating income (loss) | ||
3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in year 1 and year 2.
Yr 1 | Yr 2 | |
Variable costing net operating income(loss) | ||
Absorption cost net operating income (loss) |
Please do not take a picture of the solution, it is hard to read.
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