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We are designing a building for aretic conditions. For safety in case the heater mal - functions, the insulation must be rated to keep the

We are designing a building for aretic conditions. For safety in case the heater mal-
functions, the insulation must be rated to keep the indoor temperature above the
ambient outdoor temperature for 24 hours. The dynamics of heat loss are modeled
by the differential equation
mcdTdt=h(T-Tamb)
where T[K] is the inside temperature, Tamb[K] is the outdoor temperature. m[kg]
is the mass of the air in the building, c[JkgK] is the specific heat of air, A[m2] is the
wall surface area, and h|??1s1(m2(K))??| is the heat transfer coefficient of the walls.
(a) Find the transfer function from the outdoor temperature Tamb to the indoor
temperature T.
(b) What are the poles and zeros of the transfer function? What is the order of the
transfer function e.g. first or second?
(c) Compute the heat transfer coefficient h so that the indoor temperature T requires
24 hours to reach the outdoor temperature Tarmb when m=300[kg],c=103
|??J(kgK)??|,A=220[m2].
HINT: Make sure you convert time to seconds.
(d) Plot the step-response for your value of h.
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