We can also use the empirical rule to identify outliers. Any Senior in the data set with a score less than 56 or more than 80 would be considered an outlier. How can you apply the Z-score to the above discussion on Final Exam scores? What if you had one Senior, whose SAT Score was equal to a Z-score of Z = 3, what does that mean about their final exam score compared to the rest of the population?