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What is the result of the test of the hypothesis that that there is such a thing as the Sophomore Jinx in the following information
What is the result of the test of the hypothesis that that there is such a thing as the "Sophomore Jinx" in the following information containing major league baseball rookie award using stat tools and the data pasted below.
American League Rookie-Award Data, Non-Pitchers | |||||||||||||||
Rookie Year | Sophomore Year | ||||||||||||||
Year | Player | G | AB | BA | SA | G | AB | BA | SA | ||||||
1949 | Roy Sievers | 140 | 471 | 306 | 471 | 113 | 370 | 238 | 395 | ||||||
1950 | Walter Dropo | 136 | 559 | 322 | 583 | 99 | 360 | 239 | 369 | ||||||
1951 | Gilbert McDougald | 131 | 402 | 306 | 488 | 152 | 555 | 263 | 369 | ||||||
1953 | Harvey Kuenn | 155 | 679 | 308 | 386 | 155 | 656 | 306 | 390 | ||||||
1956 | Luis Aparicio | 152 | 533 | 266 | 341 | 143 | 575 | 257 | 332 | ||||||
1957 | Anthony Kubek | 127 | 431 | 297 | 381 | 138 | 559 | 265 | 317 | ||||||
1958 | Albert Pearson | 146 | 530 | 275 | 358 | 105 | 218 | 216 | 257 | ||||||
1959 | W. Robert Allison | 150 | 570 | 261 | 482 | 144 | 501 | 251 | 413 | ||||||
1960 | Ronald Hansen | 153 | 530 | 255 | 440 | 155 | 533 | 248 | 347 | ||||||
1962 | Thomas Tresh | 157 | 622 | 286 | 441 | 145 | 520 | 269 | 487 | ||||||
1964 | Tony Oliva | 161 | 672 | 323 | 557 | 149 | 576 | 321 | 491 | ||||||
1965 | Curtis Blefary | 144 | 462 | 260 | 470 | 131 | 419 | 255 | 468 | ||||||
1966 | Tommie Agee | 160 | 629 | 273 | 447 | 158 | 529 | 234 | 371 | ||||||
1967 | Rod Carew | 137 | 514 | 292 | 409 | 127 | 461 | 273 | 347 | ||||||
1969 | Lou Pinella | 135 | 493 | 282 | 416 | 144 | 542 | 301 | 424 | ||||||
1970 | Thurman Munson | 132 | 453 | 302 | 415 | 125 | 451 | 251 | 368 | ||||||
1971 | Chris Chambliss | 111 | 415 | 275 | 407 | 121 | 465 | 292 | 397 | ||||||
1972 | Carlton Fisk | 131 | 457 | 293 | 538 | 135 | 508 | 246 | 441 | ||||||
1973 | Al Bumbry | 110 | 356 | 337 | 500 | 94 | 270 | 233 | 304 | ||||||
1974 | Mike Hargrove | 131 | 415 | 323 | 424 | 145 | 519 | 303 | 416 | ||||||
1975 | Fred Lynn | 145 | 528 | 331 | 566 | 132 | 507 | 314 | 467 | ||||||
1977 | Eddie Murray | 160 | 611 | 283 | 470 | 161 | 610 | 285 | 480 | ||||||
1978 | Lou Whitaker | 139 | 484 | 285 | 357 | 127 | 423 | 286 | 378 | ||||||
1979 | John Castino | 148 | 393 | 285 | 397 | 150 | 546 | 302 | 430 | ||||||
Alfredo Griffin | 153 | 624 | 287 | 364 | 155 | 653 | 254 | 349 | |||||||
1980 | Joe Charboneau | 131 | 453 | 289 | 488 | 48 | 138 | 210 | 362 | ||||||
1982 | Cal Ripken | 160 | 598 | 264 | 475 | 162 | 663 | 318 | 517 | ||||||
1983 | Ron Kittle | 145 | 520 | 254 | 504 | 139 | 466 | 215 | 453 | ||||||
1984 | Alvin Davis | 152 | 567 | 284 | 497 | 155 | 578 | 287 | 441 | ||||||
1985 | Ozzie Guillen | 150 | 491 | 273 | 358 | 159 | 547 | 250 | 311 | ||||||
1986 | Jose Canseco | 157 | 600 | 240 | 457 | 159 | 630 | 257 | 470 | ||||||
1987 | Mark McGwire | 151 | 557 | 289 | 618 | 155 | 550 | 260 | 478 | ||||||
1988 | Walt Weiss | 147 | 452 | 250 | 321 | 84 | 236 | 233 | 318 | ||||||
1990 | Sandy Alomar, Jr. | 132 | 445 | 290 | 418 | 51 | 184 | 217 | 266 | ||||||
1991 | Chuck Knoblauch | 151 | 565 | 281 | 350 | 155 | 600 | 297 | 358 | ||||||
1992 | Pat Listach | 149 | 579 | 290 | 349 | 98 | 356 | 244 | 317 | ||||||
1993 | Tim Salmon | 142 | 515 | 283 | 536 | 100 | 373 | 287 | 531 | ||||||
1994 | Bob Hamelin | 101 | 312 | 282 | 599 | 72 | 208 | 168 | 313 | ||||||
1995 | Marty Cordova | 137 | 512 | 277 | 486 | 145 | 569 | 309 | 478 | ||||||
1996 | Derek Jeter | 157 | 582 | 314 | 430 | 159 | 654 | 291 | 405 | ||||||
1997 | Nomar Garciaparra | 153 | 684 | 306 | 534 | 143 | 604 | 323 | 584 | ||||||
1998 | Ben Grieve | 155 | 583 | 288 | 458 | 148 | 486 | 265 | 481 | ||||||
1999 | Carlos Beltran | 156 | 663 | 293 | 454 | 98 | 372 | 247 | 366 | ||||||
2001 | Ichiro Suzuki | 157 | 692 | 350 | 457 | 157 | 647 | 321 | 425 | ||||||
2002 | Eric Hinske | 151 | 566 | 279 | 481 | 124 | 449 | 243 | 437 | ||||||
2003 | Angel Berroa | 158 | 567 | 287 | 451 | 134 | 512 | 262 | 385 | ||||||
2004 | Bobby Crosby | 151 | 545 | 239 | 426 | 84 | 333 | 276 | 456 | ||||||
2007 | Dustin Pedroia | 139 | 520 | 317 | 442 | 157 | 653 | 326 | 493 | ||||||
2008 | Evan Longoria | 122 | 448 | 272 | 531 | 157 | 584 | 281 | 526 | ||||||
2012 | Mike Trout | 139 | 559 | 326 | 564 | ||||||||||
National League Rookie-Award Data, Non-Pitchers | |||||||||||||||
Rookie Year | Sophomore Year | ||||||||||||||
Year | Player | G | AB | BA | SA | G | AB | BA | SA | ||||||
1950 | Samuel Jethroe | 141 | 582 | 273 | 442 | 148 | 572 | 280 | 460 | ||||||
1951 | Willie Mays | 121 | 464 | 274 | 472 | 34 | 127 | 236 | 409 | ||||||
1953 | James Gilliam | 151 | 605 | 278 | 415 | 146 | 607 | 282 | 418 | ||||||
1954 | Wallace Moon | 151 | 635 | 304 | 435 | 152 | 593 | 295 | 459 | ||||||
1955 | William Virdon | 144 | 534 | 281 | 433 | 157 | 580 | 319 | 445 | ||||||
1956 | Frank Robinson | 152 | 572 | 290 | 558 | 150 | 611 | 322 | 529 | ||||||
1958 | Orlando Cepeda | 148 | 603 | 312 | 512 | 151 | 605 | 317 | 522 | ||||||
1959 | Willie McCovey | 52 | 192 | 354 | 656 | 101 | 260 | 238 | 469 | ||||||
1960 | Frank Howard | 117 | 448 | 268 | 464 | 99 | 267 | 296 | 517 | ||||||
1961 | Billy Williams | 146 | 529 | 278 | 484 | 159 | 618 | 298 | 466 | ||||||
1962 | Kenneth Hubbs | 160 | 661 | 260 | 346 | 154 | 566 | 235 | 322 | ||||||
1963 | Peter Rose | 157 | 623 | 273 | 371 | 136 | 516 | 269 | 326 | ||||||
1964 | Richard Allen | 162 | 632 | 318 | 557 | 161 | 619 | 302 | 494 | ||||||
1965 | James Lefebvre | 157 | 544 | 250 | 369 | 152 | 544 | 274 | 460 | ||||||
1966 | Tommy Helms | 138 | 542 | 284 | 380 | 137 | 497 | 274 | 356 | ||||||
1968 | Johnny Bench | 154 | 564 | 275 | 433 | 148 | 532 | 293 | 487 | ||||||
1969 | Ted Sizemore | 159 | 590 | 271 | 342 | 96 | 340 | 306 | 350 | ||||||
1971 | Earl Williams | 145 | 497 | 260 | 491 | 151 | 565 | 258 | 457 | ||||||
1973 | Gary Matthews | 148 | 540 | 300 | 444 | 154 | 561 | 287 | 442 | ||||||
1974 | Bake McBride | 150 | 559 | 309 | 394 | 116 | 413 | 300 | 404 | ||||||
1977 | Andre Dawson | 139 | 525 | 282 | 474 | 157 | 609 | 253 | 442 | ||||||
1978 | Bob Horner | 89 | 323 | 266 | 539 | 121 | 487 | 314 | 552 | ||||||
1982 | Steve Sax | 150 | 638 | 282 | 359 | 155 | 623 | 281 | 350 | ||||||
1983 | Darryl Strawberry | 122 | 420 | 257 | 512 | 147 | 522 | 251 | 467 | ||||||
1985 | Vince Coleman | 151 | 636 | 267 | 335 | 154 | 600 | 232 | 280 | ||||||
1987 | Benito Santiago | 146 | 546 | 300 | 467 | 139 | 492 | 248 | 362 | ||||||
1988 | Chris Sabo | 137 | 538 | 271 | 414 | 82 | 304 | 260 | 395 | ||||||
1989 | Jerome Walton | 116 | 475 | 293 | 385 | 101 | 392 | 263 | 329 | ||||||
1990 | David Justice | 127 | 439 | 282 | 535 | 109 | 396 | 275 | 503 | ||||||
1991 | Jeff Bagwell | 156 | 554 | 294 | 437 | 162 | 586 | 273 | 444 | ||||||
1992 | Eric Karros | 149 | 545 | 257 | 426 | 158 | 619 | 247 | 409 | ||||||
1993 | Mike Piazza | 149 | 547 | 318 | 561 | 107 | 405 | 319 | 541 | ||||||
1994 | Raul Mondesi | 112 | 434 | 306 | 516 | 139 | 536 | 285 | 496 | ||||||
1996 | Todd Hollandsworth | 149 | 478 | 291 | 437 | 106 | 296 | 247 | 368 | ||||||
1997 | Scott Rolen | 156 | 561 | 283 | 469 | 160 | 601 | 290 | 532 | ||||||
2000 | Rafael Furcal | 131 | 455 | 295 | 382 | 79 | 324 | 275 | 370 | ||||||
2001 | Albert Pujols | 161 | 590 | 329 | 610 | 157 | 590 | 314 | 561 | ||||||
2004 | Jason Bay | 120 | 411 | 282 | 550 | 162 | 599 | 306 | 559 | ||||||
2005 | Ryan Howard | 88 | 312 | 288 | 567 | 159 | 581 | 313 | 659 | ||||||
2006 | Hanley Ramirez | 158 | 633 | 292 | 480 | 154 | 639 | 332 | 562 | ||||||
2007 | Ryan Braun | 113 | 451 | 324 | 634 | 151 | 611 | 285 | 553 | ||||||
2008 | Geovany Soto | 141 | 494 | 285 | 504 | 102 | 331 | 218 | 381 | ||||||
2009 | Chris Coghlan | 128 | 501 | 321 | 460 | 91 | 358 | 268 | 383 | ||||||
2010 | Buster Posey | 108 | 406 | 305 | 505 | 45 | 162 | 284 | 389 | ||||||
2012 | Bryce Harper | 139 | 533 | 270 | 477 | ||||||||||
G = Games played, AB = At bats, BA = Batting average, SA = Slugging average | |||||||||||||||
Rookie-Award Data, Pitchers | |||||||||||||||
American League | Rookie Year | Sophomore Year | |||||||||||||
W | L | ERA | G | IP | W | L | ERA | G | IP | ||||||
1952 | Harry Byrd | 15 | 15 | 3.31 | 37 | 228 | 11 | 20 | 5.51 | 40 | 237 | ||||
1954 | Robert Grim | 20 | 6 | 3.26 | 37 | 199 | 7 | 5 | 4.19 | 26 | 92 | ||||
1955 | Herbert Score | 16 | 10 | 2.85 | 33 | 227 | 20 | 9 | 2.53 | 35 | 249 | ||||
1961 | Donald Schwall | 15 | 7 | 3.22 | 25 | 179 | 9 | 15 | 4.94 | 33 | 182 | ||||
1963 | Gary Peters | 19 | 8 | 2.33 | 41 | 243 | 20 | 8 | 2.5 | 37 | 274 | ||||
1968 | Stan Bahnsen | 17 | 12 | 2.05 | 37 | 267 | 9 | 16 | 3.83 | 40 | 221 | ||||
1976 | Mark Fidrych | 19 | 9 | 2.34 | 31 | 250 | 6 | 4 | 2.89 | 11 | 81 | ||||
1981 | Dave Righetti | 8 | 4 | 2.06 | 15 | 105 | 11 | 10 | 3.79 | 33 | 183 | ||||
1989 | Gregg Olson | 5 | 2 | 1.69 | 64 | 85 | 6 | 5 | 2.42 | 64 | 74.1 | ||||
2000 | Kazuhiro Sasaki | 2 | 5 | 3.16 | 63 | 62.2 | 0 | 4 | 3.24 | 69 | 66.2 | ||||
2005 | Huston Street | 5 | 1 | 1.72 | 67 | 78.1 | 4 | 4 | 3.31 | 69 | 70.2 | ||||
2006 | Justin Verlander | 17 | 9 | 3.63 | 30 | 186 | 18 | 6 | 3.66 | 32 | 201.2 | ||||
2009 | Andrew Bailey | 6 | 3 | 1.84 | 68 | 83.1 | 1 | 3 | 1.47 | 47 | 49 | ||||
2010 | Neftali Feliz | 4 | 3 | 2.73 | 70 | 69.1 | 2 | 3 | 2.74 | 64 | 62.1 | ||||
2011 | Jeremy Hellickson | 13 | 10 | 2.95 | 29 | 189 | 10 | 11 | 3.1 | 31 | 177 | ||||
National League | Rookie Year | Sophomore Year | |||||||||||||
W | L | ERA | G | IP | W | L | ERA | G | IP | ||||||
1949 | Donald Newcombe | 17 | 8 | 3.17 | 38 | 244 | 19 | 11 | 3.7 | 40 | 267 | ||||
1952 | Joseph Black | 15 | 4 | 2.15 | 56 | 142 | 6 | 3 | 5.33 | 34 | 73 | ||||
1957 | John Sanford | 19 | 8 | 3.08 | 33 | 237 | 10 | 13 | 4.44 | 38 | 186 | ||||
1967 | Tom Seaver | 16 | 13 | 2.76 | 35 | 251 | 16 | 12 | 2.2 | 36 | 278 | ||||
1970 | Carl Morton | 18 | 11 | 3.6 | 43 | 285 | 10 | 18 | 4.79 | 36 | 214 | ||||
1972 | Jon Matlack | 15 | 10 | 2.32 | 34 | 244 | 14 | 16 | 3.2 | 34 | 242 | ||||
1975 | John Montefusco | 15 | 9 | 2.88 | 35 | 244 | 16 | 14 | 2.84 | 37 | 253 | ||||
1976 | Butch Metzger | 11 | 4 | 2.92 | 77 | 123 | 4 | 2 | 3.59 | 75 | 115 | ||||
Pat Zachry | 14 | 7 | 2.74 | 38 | 204 | 10 | 13 | 4.25 | 31 | 195 | |||||
1979 | Rick Sutcliffe | 17 | 10 | 3.46 | 39 | 242 | 3 | 9 | 5.56 | 42 | 110 | ||||
1980 | Steve Howe | 7 | 9 | 2.65 | 59 | 85 | 5 | 3 | 2.5 | 41 | 54 | ||||
1981 | Fernando Valenzuela | 13 | 7 | 2.48 | 25 | 192 | 19 | 13 | 2.87 | 37 | 285 | ||||
1984 | Dwight Gooden | 17 | 9 | 2.6 | 31 | 218 | 24 | 4 | 1.53 | 35 | 277 | ||||
1986 | Todd Worrell | 9 | 10 | 2.08 | 74 | 104 | 8 | 6 | 2.66 | 75 | 95 | ||||
1995 | Hideo Nomo | 13 | 6 | 2.54 | 28 | 191.1 | 16 | 11 | 3.19 | 33 | 228.1 | ||||
1998 | Kerry Wood | 13 | 6 | 3.4 | 26 | 166.2 | 8 | 7 | 4.8 | 23 | 137 | ||||
1999 | Scott Williamson | 12 | 7 | 2.41 | 62 | 93.1 | 5 | 8 | 3.29 | 48 | 112 | ||||
2002 | Jason Jennings | 16 | 8 | 4.52 | 32 | 185.1 | 12 | 13 | 5.11 | 32 | 181.1 | ||||
2003 | Dontrelle Willis | 14 | 6 | 3.3 | 27 | 160.2 | 10 | 11 | 4.02 | 32 | 197 | ||||
2011 | Craig Kimbrel | 4 | 3 | 2.1 | 79 | 77 | 3 | 1 | 1.01 | 63 | 62.2 | ||||
W = Wins (number of games won) | G = Games played | ||||||||||||||
L = Losses (number of games lost) | IP = Innings pitched | ||||||||||||||
ERA = Earned run average |
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