What type of relief programs did the U.S. undertake during the Great Depression? What was the purpose and the main features of the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)? How was the financial system reformed under the New Deal? What were the consequences of this reform? How was the agricultural sector reformed under the New Deal? How was the labor market reformed under the New Deal? What were the main features of the Second New Deal? What were the criticisms of the New Deal? What was the legacy of the New Deal? What was the primary effect of the New Deal?