Question
Wheat is harvested in the Midwest and stored in grain elevators in three different citiesKansas City, Omaha, and Des Moines. These grain elevators supply three
Wheat is harvested in the Midwest and stored in grain elevators in three different citiesKansas City, Omaha, and Des Moines. These grain elevators supply three flour mills, located in Chicago, St. Louis, and Cincinnati. Grain is shipped to the mills in railroad cars, each car capable of holding one ton of wheat. Each grain elevator can supply the following number of tons (i.e., railroad cars) of wheat to the mills on a monthly basis.
Grain Elevator Supply
1. Kansas City 150
2. Omaha 175
3. Des Moines 275
Total 600 tons
Each mill demands the following number of tons of wheat per month.
Mill Demand
A. Chicago 200
B. St. Louis 100
C. Cincinnati 300
Total 600 tons
The cost of transporting one ton of wheat from each grain elevator (source) to each mill
(destination) differs according to the distance and rail system. These costs are shown in the
following table. For example, the cost of shipping one ton of wheat from the grain elevator
at Omaha to the mill at Chicago is $8.
A. Chicago | B. St. Louis | C. Cincinnati | |
1. Kansas City | 6 | 7 | 4 |
2. Omaha | 8 | 11 | 5 |
3. Des Moines | 10 | 11 | 12 |
- Create a linear programming formulation for the above problem.
- Determine the number of tons of wheat to transport from each grain elevator to each mill on a monthly basis in order to minimize the total cost of transportation by using Excel solver.
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