Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

When operation of a distillation column begins, vapor is generated at the bottom of the column, flows upward through the column, and leaves the top

image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
When operation of a distillation column begins, vapor is generated at the bottom of the column, flows upward through the column, and leaves the top of the column to be condensed in a heat exchanger. During the startup phase, all of the condensate is allowed to flow back into the top of the column as reflux where it contacts the upward-flowing vapor. When conditions in the column begin to stabilize, a valve controlling the flow of reflux to the column is opened, and a fraction of the condensate is allowed to leave the system as product instead of re-entering the column as reflux. The ratio of the flow rate of condensate returned to the column (reflux) to the product withdrawal rate is 2.15. A mixture of 89.0 mol\% ethanol and the remainder water enters the condenser at a rate of 110.0lb=mol/h. The ethanol-water condensate has a density of 49.9lb1wft3. When operated at steady-state conditions, the tank collecting the condensate is half full, and the mean residence time in the tank is 10.0 minutes. Using the following figure as a guide, write a general mass balance around a system consisting of the condenser, condensate tank, and 5plitter. a. the product withdrawal rate at steady state lbmol/h

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Thermodynamics With Chemical Engineering Applications

Authors: Elias I. Franses,

1st Edition

1107069750, 9781107069756

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions

Question

Why do you separate current liabilities from long-term liabilities?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

What do you need to know about motivation to solve these problems?

Answered: 1 week ago