Question
When subjects were treated with adrug, their systolic blood pressure readings(in mmHg) were measured before and after the drug was taken. Results are given in
When subjects were treated with adrug, their systolic blood pressure readings(in mmHg) were measured before and after the drug was taken. Results are given in the table below. Assume that the paired sample data is a simple random sample and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Using a 0.05 significancelevel, is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that the drug is effective in lowering systolic bloodpressure?
Before
161
189
188
159
167
206
183
200
210
195
179
158
After
146
155
179
163
177
176
144
161
179
176
147
159
In thisexample, d is the mean value of the differences d for the population of all pairs ofdata, where each individual difference d is defined as the systolic blood pressure reading before the drug was taken minus the reading after the drug was taken. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesistest?
A.
H0: d0
H1: d>0
B.
H0: d0
H1: d=0
C.
H0: d=0
H1: d>0
D.
H0: d=0
H1: d<0
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