Which of the following is correct?

Can you please fully explain why the chosen answer is correct AND also why the other options are incorrect.

Consider a scenario where the central bank views the economy to be overheating and is attempting to slow the economy down using monetary policy. Which of the following will occur? Select one: a. Bond prices will rise,which results in higher demand for domestic bonds. b' There are opposing effects on aggregate demand (AD): investment is discouraged, which lowers AD, but imports are cheaper,which boosts AD. C' It leads to the the country' exports becoming cheaper and imports becoming more expensive. ' d. The currency will appreciate