Which of the following statements about direct material variances are likely to be true?

Differences between the actual production level and budgeted (expected) production level is NOT a reason why direct materials quantity (or efficiency) variances arise.

A direct materials quantity (or efficiency) variance can arise due to factors outside the production manager's control

A direct materials quantity (or efficiency) variance will arise if the organisation manages to negotiate a better price for its materials compared to what it had expected when constructing the static budget Group of answer choices