Which of the following statements best characterizes the primary difference between a file$-$processing system and a Database Management System $($DBMS$)?$

Group of answer choices

DBMS is primarily used for simple, single$-$user applications, while file$-$processing systems are designed for complex, multi$-$user environments.

File$-$processing systems are more efficient in handling large volumes of data, while DBMS is better suited for smaller datasets.

File$-$processing systems use a graphical user interface for data manipulation, whereas DBMS relies on a command$-$line interface.

DBMS provides centralized control and management of data, offering data independence, while file$-$processing systems lack these features.