Which statement is true when comparing AES encryption to Triple DES $(3$DES$)?$

$3$DES is a superior encryption protocol due to the triple nature.

AES requires less CPU utilization and uses a larger block size than $3$DES.

AES was designed to run on high$-$end hardware, ensuring speedy throughput.

$3$DES requires less CPU utilization and uses a larger block size than AES.