Which statement reflects a violation of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act?

A person is denied employment because of the fact that he is a minor.

An employee chooses voluntary retirement before attaining the retirement age.

A sixty$-$year old is given a pay cut based on the fact that he is older than other employees.

Older workers in an organization are better compensated than the younger workers.

Older employees are permitted to work even after attaining the retirement age.