Which statements are true about the risk and regulation of off$-$balance$-$sheet activities in commercial banks?

Check all that apply:

The notional value of off$-$balance$-$sheet activities accurately reflects their risk exposure.

Off$-$balance$-$sheet activities only include traditional banking services like loans and deposits.

Off$-$balance$-$sheet activities have no impact on a bank's solvency risk.

Capital requirements have been imposed on off$-$balance$-$sheet activities to manage risk.

The Volcker Rule prohibits U$.$S$.$ depository institutions from engaging in proprietary trading.