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White Company has two departments, Cutting and Finishing. The company uses job-order costing and computes a predetermined overhead rate in each department. The Cutting Department
White Company has two departments, Cutting and Finishing. The company uses job-order costing and computes a predetermined overhead rate in each department. The Cutting Department bases its rate on machine-hours, and the Finishing Department bases its rate on direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates:
Department | ||
---|---|---|
Cutting | Finishing | |
Direct labor-hours | 7,400 | 63,000 |
Machine-hours | 53,800 | 2,600 |
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost | $ 360,000 | $ 476,000 |
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour | $ 3.00 | 0 |
Variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour | 0 | $2.75 |
Required:
- Compute the predetermined overhead rate for each department.
- The job cost sheet for Job 203, which was started and completed during the year, showed the following:
Department | ||
---|---|---|
Cutting | Finishing | |
Direct labor-hours | 4 | 14 |
Machine-hours | 84 | 3 |
Direct materials | $ 780 | $ 370 |
Direct labor cost | $ 80 | $ 280 |
Using the predetermined overhead rates you computed in requirement (1), compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job 203.
- Would you expect substantially different amounts of overhead cost to be assigned to some jobs if the company used a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours, rather than using departmental rates?
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