Winston Industries and Ewing SA enter into an agreement that requires Ewing to build three diesel-electric engines to Winstons specifications. Upon completion of the engines, Winston has agreed to lease them for a period of 10 years and to assume all costs and risks of ownership. The lease is non-cancellable, becomes effective on January 1, 2019, and requires equal annual rental payments each January 1, starting January 1, 2019. Winstons incremental borrowing rate is 8%. The implicit interest rate used by Ewing is 6% and unknown to Winston. The total cost of building the three engines is $2,600,000. The fair value of the three engines is $3,000,000. The economic life of the engines is estimated to be 12 years, with the residual value set at zero. Winston depreciates similar equipment on a straight-line basis. At the end of the lease, Winston assumes title to the engines. Collectability of the lease payments is probable.

Required: (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.)

(a) Discuss the nature of this lease agreement to the lessor.

(b) Compute the amount of the annual rental payment required.

(c) Compute the amount of the lease liability to the lessee.

(d) Prepare the journal entries Winston would make in 2019 and 2020 related to the lease arrangement.

(e) Prepare the journal entries Ewing would make in 2019 and 2020 related to the lease arrangement.

(f) Assume that Winston incurs legal fees related to the execution of the lease of $50,000. In addition, assume Winston receives a lease incentive from Ewing of $30,000 to enter the lease. Prepare the journal entry to initially record the lease transaction on the books of Winston on January 1, 2019.