Question
Woodruff Company is currently producing a snowmobile that uses five specialized parts. Engineering has proposed replacing these specialized parts with commodity parts, which will cost
Woodruff Company is currently producing a snowmobile that uses five specialized parts. Engineering has proposed replacing these specialized parts with commodity parts, which will cost less and can be purchased in larger order quantities. Current activity capacity and demand (with specialized parts required) and expected activity demand (with only commodity parts required) are provided.
Activities | Activity Driver | Activity Capacity | Current Activity Demand | Expected Activity Demand |
Material usage | Number of parts | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 |
Installing parts | Direct labor hours | 24,000 | 24,000 | 19,200 |
Purchasing parts | Number of orders | 28,400 | 24,282 | 14,910 |
Additionally, the following activity cost data are provided:
Material usage: $28 per specialized part used; $19 per commodity part; no fixed activity cost.
Installing parts: $26 per direct labor hour; no fixed activity cost.
Purchasing parts: Four salaried clerks, each earning a $45,000 annual salary; each clerk is capable of processing 7,100 purchase orders. Variable activity costs: $1.20 per purchase order processed for forms, postage, etc.
A.Cost reduction produced by using commodity parts instead of specialized parts.
Material usage cost reduction | $1,260.000 |
Labor usage cost reduction | 124,800 |
Purchasing cost reduction | 56,246,40 |
Total savings | $1,441,046.40 |
B.Suppose that 71,000 units are being produced and sold for $8,300 per unit and that the price per unit will be reduced by the per-unit savings. New price for the configured product is: $8,279.70
Required:
1. What if the expected activity demand for purchase orders was 12,070? How would this affect the answers to A and B? If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest cent.
Total savings | Increase | by | $________ | to | $________ |
New price | Decrease | by | $________ | to | $________ |
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