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Woodruff Company is currently producing a snowmobile that uses five specialized parts. Engineering has proposed replacing these specialized parts with commodity parts, which will cost

Woodruff Company is currently producing a snowmobile that uses five specialized parts. Engineering has proposed replacing these specialized parts with commodity parts, which will cost less and can be purchased in larger order quantities. Current activity capacity and demand (with specialized parts required) and expected activity demand (with only commodity parts required) are provided.

Activities

Activity Driver

Activity Capacity

Current Activity Demand

Expected Activity Demand

Material usage

Number of parts

140,000

140,000

140,000

Installing parts

Direct labor hours

24,000

24,000

19,200

Purchasing parts

Number of orders

28,400

24,282

14,910

Additionally, the following activity cost data are provided:

Material usage: $28 per specialized part used; $19 per commodity part; no fixed activity cost.

Installing parts: $26 per direct labor hour; no fixed activity cost.

Purchasing parts: Four salaried clerks, each earning a $45,000 annual salary; each clerk is capable of processing 7,100 purchase orders. Variable activity costs: $1.20 per purchase order processed for forms, postage, etc.

A.Cost reduction produced by using commodity parts instead of specialized parts.

Material usage cost reduction

$1,260.000

Labor usage cost reduction

124,800

Purchasing cost reduction

56,246,40

Total savings

$1,441,046.40

B.Suppose that 71,000 units are being produced and sold for $8,300 per unit and that the price per unit will be reduced by the per-unit savings. New price for the configured product is: $8,279.70

Required:

1. What if the expected activity demand for purchase orders was 12,070? How would this affect the answers to A and B? If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest cent.

Total savings

Increase

by

$________

to

$________

New price

Decrease

by

$________

to

$________

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