Question
Woods Company is organized as a corporation and is engaged in retail trade. Woods Company had the following transactions, among others, this month (each transaction
Woods Company is organized as a corporation and is engaged in retail trade. Woods Company had the following transactions, among others, this month (each transaction was independent of the others):
1. Purchased office equipment on account, $4,700.
2. Received bill from plumbing contractor for repairs performed this month, $225.
3. Sold merchandise from inventory on account, $22,400; cost of merchandise sold was $16,700.
4. Issued 100 shares of company's capital stock for $5,000 cash.
5. Hired clerk to start work the first of next month, salary $560 a month.
6. Collected $26,200 from customers on account.
7. Borrowed $1,000 cash from bank.
8. Ordered a carload of bagged charcoal for sale to customers, $24,000.
9. Recorded $1,400 depreciation and $2,200 expiration of prepaid rent.
10. Recognized $1,500 salary earned this month by Mr. N.A. Woods, president of the company and owner of 75% of the capital stock.
11. Received bills as follows:
For new delivery truck, $19,500.
For a one-month property insurance policy to be effective the first of next month, $1,600.
For this month's telephone service, $85.
These bills will be paid next month. The dealer will not deliver the new truck until it has been paid for.
Prepare journal entries in debit-and-credit form that would be appropriate to record these transactions. Indicate whether the account debited or credited is an income statement (IS) or balance sheet (BS) account; if income statement, whether it is an expense (E) or revenue (R) account; if balance sheet, whether it is an asset (A), liability (L), or owners' equity (OE) account.
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