Workout a few of the test cases above to understand the problem. Try to find out a single pattern that solve the problem generally.

Follow the UMPIRE technique and write down steps $($Plan$)$ to solve the problem in plain English. Your plan must be able to solve any possible test case. Not just above $4$ cases. $(2$ points$)$

Identify the inputs

Identify the output being asked

Plan out the solution in plain English

Write your code $(6$ points$)$

Test your code and show at least $2$ sample outputs $(1$ point$)$# Code below simply runs the main$().$ Don't worry we will soon learn about this syntax.

if $\_\_$name$\_\_=="\_\_$main$\_\_"$:

# call main$()$ here

# A copy of your output goes below

$"""$