Question
Write a Java program to demonstrate the use of inheritance and polymorphism. This program will also use the Vector class and a few enumerations. ConfectionType.java
Write a Java program to demonstrate the use of inheritance and polymorphism. This program will also use the Vector class and a few enumerations.
ConfectionType.java
public enum ConfectionType { FrozenYogurt, Gelato, HardPack, Sorbet; }
Flavor.java
public enum Flavor { Vanilla, Chocolate, Strawberry, CrumbsAlongTheMohawk, BlackRaspberry, CakeBatter, Eggnog, CottonCandy, CookieDough; }
Toppings.java
public enum Toppings { ChocolateSprinkles, HotFudge, Caramel, MarshmallowCreme }
ConeType.java
public enum ConeType { Cake, Waffle, Sugar, Pretzel, GlutenFree; }
IceCream.java
public interface IceCream { public void add(Confection c); public void add(Toppings t); }
A general confection is comprised of a type and a flavor and is as follows. You need to create the constructor and toString() method.
Confection
Template for the Confection class.
Confection.java
public class Confection { private ConfectionType type; private Flavor flavor; // ... }
**** Next you will create types of ice cream orders you could place at an ice cream stand. Each type of order has rules about what it may contain.
*Cone
Template for the Cone class.
Cone.java
public class Cone implements IceCream { private ConeType type; private Confection content = null; // ... }
*Dish
Template for the Dish class.
Dish.java
import java.util.Vector; public class Dish implements IceCream { protected Vectorscoops; // ... }
*Sundae
Template for the Sundae class.
Sundae.java
import java.util.Vector; public class Sundae extends Dish{ private Vectortoppings; // ... }
A main test.java source code is provided here to test your classes:
test.java
import java.util.Vector; public class test { public static int rand(int i) { return (int)(Math.random() * i); } public static void main(String[] args) { // Take note of the Vector type! Vectororder = new Vector<>(); // This is just like Coins and PaperCurrency ConfectionType[] types = ConfectionType.values(); Flavor[] flavors = Flavor.values(); Toppings[] toppings = Toppings.values(); int x; // Code to test the Cone Class Cone cone = new Cone(ConeType.Waffle); for (x = 0; x < 2 ; x++) cone.add(new Confection(types[rand(types.length)], flavors[rand(flavors.length)])); cone.add(Toppings.ChocolateSprinkles); order.add(cone); // Code to test the Dish Class Dish dish = new Dish(); for (x = 0; x < 3 ; x++) dish.add(new Confection(types[rand(types.length)], flavors[rand(flavors.length)])); dish.add(Toppings.MarshmallowCreme); order.add(dish); // Code to test the Sundae Class Sundae sundae = new Sundae(); for (x = 0; x < 6 ; x++) sundae.add(new Confection(types[rand(types.length)], flavors[rand(flavors.length)])); for (x = 0; x < 4 ; x++) sundae.add(toppings[rand(types.length)]); order.add(sundae); /* Print the contents - each object has its own toString(). This includes the objects filled with other objects. */ System.out.println(" The order contains:"); for (IceCream i : order) System.out.println(i); } }
A sample run using the test.java code would look like:
Cone already has Sorbet(Chocolate) A Cone may not have toppings. A Dish may only have 2 scoops maximum. A Dish cannot have toppings. Perhaps you want a Sundae? A Sundae may only have 5 scoops maximum. A Sundae may only have 3 toppings maximum. The order contains: Waffle cone with Sorbet(Chocolate) Dish with 2 scoops:Gelato(Vanilla) Gelato(CottonCandy) Sundae with 5 scoops:FrozenYogurt(CottonCandy) FrozenYogurt(CrumbsAlongTheMohawk) HardPack(BlackRaspberry) Sorbet(Chocolate) FrozenYogurt(BlackRaspberry) and 3 toppings: HotFudge Caramel MarshmallowCreme
Pay very close attention to the output. It will guide you regarding the rules of how many scoops and toppings each type may have.
Submit the assigenmet files as Cone.java, Dish.java and Sundae.java. You do not need to submit the enumerations provided unless you have changed them.
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