Question
Write a java program to prompt the user for 2 dates consisting of a month and a year and display the number of years and
Write a java program to prompt the user for 2 dates consisting of a month and a year and display the
number of years and months between these 2 dates. Either date could be the earlier date.
(Your sample runs must follow the exact format.)
Sample Run 1:
For the first date,
Enter month: August
Enter year: 2011
For the second date,
Enter month: March
Enter year: 1999
These dates are 12 years and 5 months apart.
Sample Run 2:
For the first date,
Enter month: June
Enter year: 1999
For the second date,
Enter month: April
Enter year: 2002
These dates are 2 years and 10 months apart.
Sample Run 3:
For the first date,
Enter month: July
Enter year: 1998
For the second date,
Enter month: July
Enter year: 1995
These dates are 3 years and 0 months apart.
Sample Run 4:
For the first date,
Enter month: March
Enter year: 1995
For the second date,
Enter month: July
Enter year: 1995
These dates are 0 years and 4 months apart.
Sample Run 5:
For the first date,
Enter month: December
Enter year: 1998
For the second date,
Enter month: December
Enter year: 1998
These dates are 0 years and 0 months apart.
HINT:
It is important to store the month both as a String type value and as an integer type value (1 for January, 2 for February, ect... ). The String type name is used to check which month the user entered; the integer number is used for calculating date difference.
if ( firstMonth.equalsIgnoreCase(January))
{
firstMonthNumber = 1;
}
else if ( firstMonth.equalsIgnoreCase(February))
{
firstMonthNumber = 2;
}
.
.
.
else
{
...
}
A Difference between two date can be calculated in the following steps:
1) Subtract the larger year from the smaller year to get the year difference. Year difference
is 0 or positive.
2) Subtract the month associated with the larger year from the month associated with the
smaller year to get the month difference. The month difference can be negative as
shown in sample 2
No. Dates Subtracting months and years Real Date Difference
1 August, 2011 12 years and 5 months These dates are 12 years and 5 months apart
March, 1999
2 June, 199 3 years and -2 months These dates are 2 years and 10 months apart
April, 2002
In sample 2, the month difference is negative. The difference, 3 years and -2 months,
means it would be 3 years difference if this was 2 months later. But the date difference
has to be a positive value. IF our month difference turns out to be negative we must
3) Adjust the difference by regrouping 1 year into 12 months
a. Deduct 1 year from the year difference
b. And add 12 to the month difference
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