X=1 Y=2

Question 2: Entertainment Showland, one of the leading entertainment center chains in North America, decided to establish a comprehensive entertainment center in Istanbul due to its international and metropolitan character. When the cost structure of the company is analyzed, it is seen that the highest cost item consists of rent expenses. Therefore, the construction investment will be made by the company. They contacted with Cesur naat Mavirlii A.. and requested a detailed report to clarify their investment decisions in Turkey. As a result of the joint work with the entrepreneur firm, Cesur naat Mavirlii A.. has provided an analysis that will form the basis of the feasibility report for two alternative projects. First alternative: To construct the building system as reinforced concrete. Second alternative: To construct the building system as steel construction. . 2nd alternative 30 years Expected lifetime Construction cost Land development 1st alternative 20 years (100+X) million TL (23+Y) million TL (120+X) million TL (28+Y) million TL cost Scrap value (at the end of the lifetime) (27+X) million TL (33+X) million TL Maintenance cost 6 million TL at the end of the 5th year 9 million TL at the end of the 10th year 3 million TL per year starting from the end of the 11th year 1,7 million TL per year 2.Y million TL per year 3.Y million TL per year HVAC and fuel expenses Operating expenses Revenue 9.X million TL per year 10.X million TL per year (37+Y) million TL per year (48+Y) million TL per year As a result of the negotiations with Cesur naat Mavirlii A.., construction both alternatives will be completed and operation will be start at the end of the first year. A company named "International Entertainment and Show Center" has been established in Turkey for the investment. It is determined that the required investment can be made with a loan. The interest rate is the annual effective interest rate calculated in the previous question (in Question 1). For such investments, the applicable tax rate is 25% and straight line depreciation will be applied in the valuation of the investment. For the investment that preliminary studies have been completed; . . . Prepare the tables that show income and expenditure budgets of each year separately for both steel and reinforced concrete construction alternatives. Draw cash flow diagrams for each alternative. Compare alternatives by calculating the PW (by using least common multiple (LCM) method), AW, and ROR analysis. In the light of the findings obtained by applying all methods, which alternative should be choosen? Or should the doing nothing alternative be choosen? All methods must be taken into account to make this decision. Please explain in detail. . Note: You need to make calculations using the numerical data, but this is not sufficient. You also need to explain and discuss the numerical results found by different methods. Question 2: Entertainment Showland, one of the leading entertainment center chains in North America, decided to establish a comprehensive entertainment center in Istanbul due to its international and metropolitan character. When the cost structure of the company is analyzed, it is seen that the highest cost item consists of rent expenses. Therefore, the construction investment will be made by the company. They contacted with Cesur naat Mavirlii A.. and requested a detailed report to clarify their investment decisions in Turkey. As a result of the joint work with the entrepreneur firm, Cesur naat Mavirlii A.. has provided an analysis that will form the basis of the feasibility report for two alternative projects. First alternative: To construct the building system as reinforced concrete. Second alternative: To construct the building system as steel construction. . 2nd alternative 30 years Expected lifetime Construction cost Land development 1st alternative 20 years (100+X) million TL (23+Y) million TL (120+X) million TL (28+Y) million TL cost Scrap value (at the end of the lifetime) (27+X) million TL (33+X) million TL Maintenance cost 6 million TL at the end of the 5th year 9 million TL at the end of the 10th year 3 million TL per year starting from the end of the 11th year 1,7 million TL per year 2.Y million TL per year 3.Y million TL per year HVAC and fuel expenses Operating expenses Revenue 9.X million TL per year 10.X million TL per year (37+Y) million TL per year (48+Y) million TL per year As a result of the negotiations with Cesur naat Mavirlii A.., construction both alternatives will be completed and operation will be start at the end of the first year. A company named "International Entertainment and Show Center" has been established in Turkey for the investment. It is determined that the required investment can be made with a loan. The interest rate is the annual effective interest rate calculated in the previous question (in Question 1). For such investments, the applicable tax rate is 25% and straight line depreciation will be applied in the valuation of the investment. For the investment that preliminary studies have been completed; . . . Prepare the tables that show income and expenditure budgets of each year separately for both steel and reinforced concrete construction alternatives. Draw cash flow diagrams for each alternative. Compare alternatives by calculating the PW (by using least common multiple (LCM) method), AW, and ROR analysis. In the light of the findings obtained by applying all methods, which alternative should be choosen? Or should the doing nothing alternative be choosen? All methods must be taken into account to make this decision. Please explain in detail. . Note: You need to make calculations using the numerical data, but this is not sufficient. You also need to explain and discuss the numerical results found by different methods