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XYZ Company Income Statement Sales $140,000 Cost of Goods Sold 117,000 Gross Profit 23,000 Operating Expenses 12,830 EBIT 10,170 Taxes @39% 2168 Net income 3,392

XYZ Company

Income Statement

Sales $140,000
Cost of Goods Sold 117,000
Gross Profit 23,000
Operating Expenses 12,830
EBIT 10,170
Taxes @39% 2168
Net income 3,392
Dividend 1,018
Addition to Retained Earnings $2,374

XYZ Company
Balance Sheet
Current Assets
Cash $7,500
Accounts Receivable 12,100
Inventory 10,400
Prepaid Items 5,900
Other CA 4,300
Total Current Assets $40,200
Net Plant $ Equipment 82,300
Total Assets $122,500

XYZ Company

Balance Sheet

Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $7,200
Wages Payable 3,600
Notes payable 5,400
Taxes Payable 4,200
Total Current Liabilities $20,400
Long Term Debt 35,700
Total Liabilities $56,100

Common Stock

Retained Earnings

28,700

37,700

Total Liabilities & Equity

$122,500

Questions

The projected sales for the forecast period is $165,000. Assume that the payout ratio will be maintained in the forecast period. The firm estimates that additional net fixed asset investment of $18,000 will be required during the forecast period. Assume that all current assets are spontaneous except Other Current Assets which is assumed not to change. Assume that all current liabilities except Notes Payable are spontaneous.

A. Prepare the pro forma Balance Sheet and pro forma Income Statement. The EFR will be a plug number that makes the balance sheet balance like in the class example.

B. Using the existing financial statements as your basis, estimate firm XYZs EFR for the forecast period again, but this time using the cookbook model. Assume that the profit margin remains the same in the forecast period. Also based on the cookbook equation, how much funding is expected to come from each of the internal sources of funds (change in SL and retained earnings). If firm XYZ must maintain a minimum current ratio of 1.8 and a maximum debt ratio of 0.50, how would you propose the EFR be financed (how much short term debt, long term debt, and equity)?

C. Based on your results in part B, prepare a Pro Forma Sources and Uses of Funds Statement to reflect the financing allocations that you decided on in part B. The only format change required is to break the total EFR down into the amounts of short term debt, long term debt, and new equity. You will have to use the numbers for CA, SL, addition to R.E., and EFR that you calculated in part B to make it balance, since they may be slightly different than those from part A. Explain the basis for your financing allocations.

Answers

-Pro forma EFR = $18,589

-Cookbook EFR = $18,941

-Financing Plan with constraints at their limits

Additional Notes Payable: $2,820

Additional LTD: $11,861

Additional Equity: $4,260

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