Question
You are a part of the team responsible for planning the Argent Minerals Limited (ASX code - ARD), a listed mineral exploration company, audit engagement
You are a part of the team responsible for planning the Argent Minerals Limited (ASX code - ARD),
a listed mineral exploration company, audit engagement for 2020. You are required to gather
relevant background information and prpare a report for a meeting with your senior partners of
your auditing firm. Assume that this is the first time that the audit will be conducted by your audit
firm for this client.
Your report must address the following issues:
Required:
(a) Identify and briefly describe three key inherent risks that your team will consider for ARD
engagement. (9 marks)
(b) Are there any events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ARD's ability to
continue as a going concern? Explain. (9 marks)
(c) Based on your risk analysis and understanding of ARD and its environment, list and explain
three accounts that could be at risk of material misstatements. You also need to identify
the key assertion at risk for each identified account. (12 marks)
(d) With specific reference to the ARD's corporate governance arrangements, assess the
likelihood of the potential reliance that could be placed on the overall control
environment. (9 marks)
The answers for above questions should be reflective of your in-depth understanding of how the
ARD operates. You should conduct extensive research and perform an analysis of the annual
report of ARD for the year 2019 and any other relevant information that you have obtained. (Hint:
company's financial results, financial press and other business media).
Ex-audit firm partners
Academic research suggests that audit committee members with accounting expertise are
associated with timelier financial reporting. One simple way of attaining accounting expertise
onto audit committee is to recruit ex-audit firm partners onto the board of directors. However,
appointing former audit partners to boards and audit committees raises independence concerns.
As per requirements of Section 324 CI of Corporation Act 2001, a retired audit partner must not
take on a senior role in an audit client for two years from retiring. Nonetheless, extant audit
literature provide evidence that financial reports are of higher quality when former audit partners
are on the audit committee and raise doubts about the benefits of a rule limiting their
recruitment.
Required:
Explain how theses accounting experts could help or hinder the audit process and thereby have
an impact on the quality of a company's financial reports. (10 marks)
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