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You are an external capital budgeting advisor to a highly successful manufacturing firm. You have recently received a proposal for equipment replacement that will presumably

You are an external capital budgeting advisor to a highly successful manufacturing firm. You have recently received a proposal for equipment replacement that will presumably lead to more capacity and less cost. The replacement details are given below.

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If the new equipment replaces the old equipment, an additional investment of $80,000 in net working capital will be required. The tax rate is 30% and the required rate of return is 10%.

As you work through the NPV and IRR analysis provided by the company, you discover the following errors:

The initial outlay correctly accounts for incremental investment in new fixed capital and net working capital but after-tax cash proceeds from the sale of old fixed capital are not adjusted.

Annual operating cashflows are not adjusted for tax and depreciation is not added back.

Terminal-year after-tax non-operating cashflows do not recapture investment in net working capital. Also, incremental capital gains on salvage value are not taxed.

Calculate the initial outlay, year on year after-tax operating cash flows, and terminal-year after-tax non-operating cashflow for the old and new equipment.

Old Equipment Current book value Current market value Remaining life (yrs.) New Equipment 400,000 600,000Acquisition cost 10 300,000 120,000 Cash operating $ 1,000,000 10 450,000 150,000 Life (yrs.) nnual sales nnual sales Cash operating expenses xpenses nnual depreciation 40,000 Annual depreciation $ 100,000 ccounting salvage value 0 Accounting salvage S value Expected salvage value 100,000 Expected salvage 200,000 value

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