Question
You are considering the purchase of an apartment complex. The following assumptions are made: Purchase price $1 million Potential gross income for year 1 is
You are considering the purchase of an apartment complex. The following assumptions are made:
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Purchase price $1 million
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Potential gross income for year 1 is $171,000 with 4% increases per year projected.
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No vacancies are expected
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Operating expenses including CAPX are estimated at 35% of effective gross income
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The market value of the investment is expected to increase 4% per year
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Selling expenses will be 4%
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The holding period will be 4 years
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The appropriate unlevered return rate of return to discount projected NOIs and the projected net selling price (NSP) is 12%.
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The required levered rate of return is 14%.
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70% of the acquisition price can be borrowed with a 30-year, monthly payment mortgage.
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The interest rate on the mortgage is 8% per year
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Financing costs equal 2% of the loan amount
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There are no prepayment penalties on the loan
Calculate the IRR of this investment assuming no mortgage debt. Should you purchase? Why or why not?
Helpful calculations:
Item PGI Less: V&C EGI Less: OE NOI Year 1 $171,000 0 171,000 59,850 $111,150 Year 2 $177,840 0 177,840 62,244 $115,596 Year 3 $184,954 0 184,954 64,734 $120,220 Year 4 $192,352 0 192,352 67,323 $125,029 Item Selling price [1,000,000 x (1.04)*] less: Selling expenses (at 4% of SP) Net Selling price Amount $1,169,859 46,794 $1,123,065 Item Initial Outflow Yr. O NOI Yr.1 NOI Yr.2 NOI Yr.3 NOI Yr.4 Reversion Yr. 4 Net Present Value Cash Flow -$1,000,000 111,150 115,596 120,220 125,029 1,123,065 Present Value at 12% -$1,000,000 99,241 92,152 85,570 79,458 713,727 $70,150
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