Question
You are given the financial statements for Suka Hati Berhad (SHB) below: Statement of Comprehensive Income For the Year Ending 30 th June, (in RM000)
You are given the financial statements for Suka Hati Berhad (SHB) below:
Statement of Comprehensive Income For the Year Ending 30th June, (in RM000)
| 2022 | 2021 |
Revenue | 19,205 | 18,184 |
Cost of sales | 2,780 | 3,000 |
Gross profit | 16,425 | 15,184 |
Operating expenses | 14,703 | 13,533 |
Finance cost | 372 | 420 |
Earnings before tax | 1,350 | 1,231 |
Tax | 858 | 651 |
Net income | 492 | 580 |
Statement of Financial Position As At 30th June (in RM000)
| 2022 | 2021 |
Cash | 4,875 | 4,986 |
Accounts receivable | 12,239 | 11,073 |
Inventory | 2,147 | 2,086 |
| 19,261 | 18,145 |
Non-current assets | 3,042 | 2,714 |
Total assets | 22,303 | 20,859 |
Accounts payables |
154 |
135 |
Short-term notes payables | 5,485 | 5,437 |
| 5,639 | 5,572 |
Non-current liabilities | 4,998 | 4,271 |
Common stocks | 3,286 | 3,286 |
Retained earnings | 8,380 | 7,730 |
Total liabilities and equities | 22,303 | 20,859 |
Based on the given information, you are required to answer the following question:
A. Calculate the following measures for Year 2022 and 2021:
I.total liabilities to total assets (4 Marks)
II.total liabilities to total equity (4 Marks)
B. Discuss your overall impression of the capital structures of SHB based on your calculation in part (a). (2 Marks)
C. Determine the Return on Net Operating Assets (RNOA) and Return on Common Shareholders Equity (ROCE) for Year 2021 and Year 2020. Given that total assets are operating assets, and total current liabilities are operating liabilities. (6 Marks)
D. Comment on financial leverage of SHB based on your computations in part (c).
(FINANCIAL ANALYSIS SUBJECT)
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