You are interested in knowing if training people to be empathetic leads to increases in prosocial behavior (i.e., helping behaviors). You randomly select 40 participants and randomly assign 20 to participate in an Empathy Training and 20 to not participate in the training at all. Three weeks after the training, you measure how many prosocial behaviors participants engaged in for one week.

1. Identify the variables in the scenario and classify them accordingly.

Type of Study	Variable	Classification	Qualitative vs. Quantitative	Measurement Scale
Experimental Quasi-experimental Non-experimental		IV DV Predictor Criterion	Qualitative Quantitative	Nominal Ordinal Interval Ratio
	IV DV Predictor Criterion	Qualitative Quantitative	Nominal Ordinal Interval Ratio