Question
You are the Assistant to Chief Accountant of Challenger Watch Ltd. You are trying to verify the accuracy of the ending WIP and finished goods
You are the Assistant to Chief Accountant of Challenger Watch Ltd. You are trying to verify the accuracy of the ending WIP and finished goods inventories prior to closing the books for the year. You are assigned to take up the year end closing verification task. The year end balances shown on the company books are as follows:
| Units | Cost ($) |
WIP, Dec 31 (labour and overhead 50% compl.) | 300,000 | 660,960 |
Finished Goods, Dec 31 | 200,000 | 1,009,800 |
Materials are added to production at the beginning of the production process, and overhead is applied at the rate of 60% of direct labour cost. There was no finished goods inventory at the start of the year. A review of the company inventory and cost records has disclosed the following data:
| Units | Mat. Cost ($) | Lab. Cost ($) |
WIP, Jan 1 (labour and overhead 80% compl.) | 200,000 | 200,000 | 315,000 |
Started into production | 1,000,000 |
|
|
Cost added during the year |
|
|
|
Materials |
| 1,300,000 |
|
Labour |
|
| 1,995,000 |
Units completed during the year | 900,000 |
|
|
The company uses the weighted average method.
Required:
- Determine the equivalent units and costs per equivalent unit for materials, labour, and overhead for the year. (6 marks)
- Determine the amount of cost that should be assigned to the ending WIP and finished goods inventories. (8 marks)
- Prepare the necessary correcting journal entries to adjust the WIP and finished goods inventories to the correct balances as at Dec 31. (3 marks)
- Determine the cost of goods sold for the year assuming there is no over and under applied overhead. (3 marks)
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