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You are the chief investment officer (CIO) for a private equity firm that is considering the acquisition of an industrial company. Using the following information
You are the chief investment officer (CIO) for a private equity firm that is considering the acquisition of an industrial company. Using the following information and assumptions please answer the 2 questions below. Your answers must be provided in the short answer box below. These numbers should match the supporting calculations to be counted towards your final score.
LBO Problem Assumptions | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
EBITDA | 40,000.00 | 41,000.00 | 45,100.00 | 49,610.00 | 54,571.00 | 60,028.10 | |
Depreciation | (16,400.00) | (18,040.00) | (19,844.00) | (21,828.40) | (24,011.24) | ||
EBIT | 24,600.00 | 27,060.00 | 29,766.00 | 32,742.60 | 36,016.86 | ||
CapEx | (13,500.00) | (13,500.00) | (13,500.00) | (13,500.00) | (13,500.00) | ||
Working capital investment | (2,000.00) | (2,000.00) | (2,000.00) | (2,000.00) | (2,000.00) | ||
Debt as a % of EV | 60% | ||||||
Interest Rate on Debt | 6% | ||||||
EV/EBITDA Entry Multiple | 6.0x | ||||||
EV/EBITDA Exit Multiple (yr. 5) | 6.0x | ||||||
Tax rate | 35% |
Assumptions:
- The firm can be purchased for 6x the firms current EBITDA of $40 million and resold in five years for an exit multiple of 6x.
- The deal will be financed with 60% of the purchase price using debt that carries a 6% interest rate. The debt will require a cash sweep so that all available cash flow will go toward the repayment of the note.
- A tax rate of 35% is assumed in all calculations.
- Capex will be $13.5 million per year; net working capital investment per year is $2 million.
- The company does not carry any excess cash and has no non-operating assets.
Questions:
- What is the IRR?
- What is the MOIC?
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