You are to relate and apply relevant macroeconomic concepts and theories in your report. Please choose any THREE {3] macroeconomic concepts and theories listed below to be used in your report. i. Introduction to Macroeconomics ii. National Income Accounting 1 iii. National Income Accounting 2 iv. Circular FIDW Model *4. Price Distortion Incorporate the following steps in the "Design Thinking" process: Define: Identify 3 macroeconomic issues in the case article. Identify actionable problem statements that focuses on the insights that you have uncovered from the different groups of households, businesses, government, etc. ii. Ideate: Brainstorm and indicate in your report 7 or more ideas, policies or solutions that the households, businesses, government, etc may adopt or execute to effectively address the economic issues at hand. Elaborate the details of each of the ideas, policies or solutions you have listed. iii. Empathise: Put yourself in the shoes and viewpoints of the different groups of households, businesses, government, etc, and assess the viability of the list of ideas/policies/solutions you have brainstormed in the Ideate section and determine which are the applicableMain Discussion, using the "Design Thinking" process: Define, identify 3 macroeconomic issues with appropriate economic analysis. deate, suggest at least 7 potential ideas/policies/solutions with appropriate economic analysis that the households, businesses, government, etc, can mplement to effectively address the 3 macroeconomic issues identified. Empathise, state the key recommendations to be implemented for each of he 3 macroeconomic issues, and explain the implications with appropriate economic analysis on the relevant groups of stakeholders such as households, businesses, government, etc.There have been growing concerns about the increase in prices in Singapore. [in a year-on-year basis, Singapore's headline ination increased to 4 per cent in December 2D21 - a near nine-year high. This has had a huge impact on household budgets. From higher utility bills to higher prices of coffee in the coffeeshops, Singaporeans are now paying more and saving less. In 2:121, Singapore's private home prices increased by 'llll per cent and HDB resale prices increased by 12.?r per cent. The Straits Times Index {STI} enjoyed a total retum of 13.6 percent. Sales of shophouses also rose to an alltime high of 5151 .9 billion, with freehold shophouses seeing a rise in the average unit price by 19.6 per cent yearon year. Through their impact on rents, this will have a domino effect on other aspects of the economy. Demand for Singapore's houses will continue to rise if property continues to be seen as a stable, appreciating asset, relative to other countries. Another key difference about the current inflation is how they are also driven by supply bottlenecks due to the unprecedented pandemic curbs as factories were closed and workers were unable to work. These shutdowns led to a shortfall in raw materials, impacting other related industries. For instance, semiconductor shortages have hindered the production of automobiles, driving up prices. Furthermore, freight rates have increased by more than 1:] times due to port disruptions and a lack of shipping containers. These have led to an increase in cost of production in Singapore for rms, causing firms to raise their prices to protect their profit margins or go out of business. Singapore has maintained its BUZZ GDP growth forecast for this year at 3 to 5 per cent. Moving forward, Ministry of Trade ti. Industry said the economy will continue to grow1 albeit unevenly, in 222. It noted that the outlook for Singapore's external demand has \"deteriorated slightly" since its last report in November, as many economies tightened restrictions to combat the highly transmissible Omicron variant. Global supply bottlenecks remain and are expected to persist throughout the rst half of this year. This may constrain industrial production and growth in some external economies in the near term. These persistent supply chain snarls, alongside rising energy prices due to geopolitical tensions, have also exacerbated global inflationary pressures