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You have been appointed the new management accountant for the Hilton Garden Inn Corvallis which is a 153 room three star hotel opposite Reser Stadium.

You have been appointed the new management accountant for the Hilton Garden Inn Corvallis which is a 153 room three star hotel opposite Reser Stadium. Your first job is to do an analysis of future labor expense - which is the largest expense category for the hotel. Below is the data for the hotel labor expenses and hotel occupancy rate (room nights total number of rooms occupied for the month) for the past 11 months:

Month

Occupancy Rate (x)

Hotel Labor Expense (y)

January 2015

4000

$55,000

February 2015

3550

$51,000

March 2015

3600

$52,000

April 2015

3200

$48,000

May 2015

No Data

No Data

June 2014

3902

$55,000

July 2014

3800

$53,000

August 2014

3900

$47,000

September 2014

4100

$55,000

October 2014

4132

$57,000

November 2014

4000

$54,000

December 2014

4269

$59,000

The hotel sales office noticed an increase in the number of summer festivals in the Corvallis area in July and August so they estimate hotel monthly occupancy (room nights) for June, July and August to be:

Month

Expected

Occupancy

June

3900

July

4000

August

4100

1. Using the high-low method, you estimate a cost equation for predicting labor expenses based on occupancy rates. What equation do you get

2. Using the previous 11 months of data you do a regression analysis on Excel to estimate the relationship between occupancy rates and hotel labor expenses. What equation do you get? Does the data appear to be sound or do you see a potential data problem? Compare the regression equation with the high-low method equation. Which is better? Explain why

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