Question
You have been asked by the president of the Farr Construction Company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new earth mover. The movers basic
You have been asked by the president of the Farr Construction Company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new earth mover. The movers basic price is $200,000, and it would cost another $30,000 to modify it for special use. Assume that the mover falls into the MACRS 5-year class, it would be sold after 4 years for $60,000, and it would require an increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory) of $10,000. The earth mover would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $50,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firms marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40 percent and the projects cost of capital is 10 percent. Evaluate the project using the NPV rule and the IRR rule.
Evaluating a Cost Saving Project | |||||
Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | |
Acquisition - 5 Year Life | |||||
Earth Mover | ?? | ||||
Installation Costs | ?? | ||||
Total Initial Investment | $ - | ||||
Savings in Costs | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Depreciation Rate (5 Year) | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Total Depreciation Costs | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Earnings Before Income Tax (EBIT) | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Tax Rate | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Total Taxes | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Net Operating Profits (NOPAT) | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Add Back Depreciation | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Operating Cash Flow | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | |
Net Operating Working Capital | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Increase in NOWC | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Total Annual Project Cash Flow | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Terminal Year Cash Flow | |||||
Machine Sale | ?? | ||||
Less: Book Value of Machine | ?? | ||||
Profit on Sale | ?? | ||||
Tax on Profit (40%) | ?? | ||||
Net Salvage Value on Equipment | ?? | ||||
Free Cash Flow | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Required Rate of Return (WACC) | ?? | ||||
NPV | ?? | ||||
IRR | ?? |
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